Which of the following can enhance student participation during lessons?

The use of interactive questioning techniques significantly enhances student participation during lessons. This method engages students actively by prompting them to think critically and respond, which not only fosters a more dynamic classroom environment but also encourages students to share their insights and experiences. By asking open-ended questions, instructors can stimulate discussion, allowing students to express their opinions and clarify their understanding of the material being taught. This interactive approach helps create a learning atmosphere that is collaborative and supportive, ultimately leading to deeper comprehension and retention of the concepts.

In contrast, strict discipline can create a rigid learning environment that may discourage students from participating freely. Lectures with little interaction might lead to disengagement, as students may feel like passive recipients of information rather than active contributors to their learning. Similarly, presentations without feedback do not allow for any dialogue or clarification, which can limit students' understanding and their desire to participate further. Each of these alternatives may restrict engagement rather than promote the interactive learning experience that questioning techniques facilitate.